Our research in diabetes

Our research in diabetes is primarily focused on type 1 diabetes, in which the body cannot produce enough insulin to convert glucose into energy. People with type 1 diabetes need insulin injections every day to survive. They must manage their diabetes continuously to avoid life-threatening fluctuations in their blood glucose levels that can harm the kidneys, eyes and cardiovascular system.

Our research is concerned with the prevention of this type of diabetes. By studying young children who already have a relative with type 1 diabetes, we can determine the environmental factors that contribute to the development of this disease. In addition, we are also researching ways to protect the blood vessel health of children and adolescents who have type 1 diabetes and who are subsequently at risk of kidney, eye and heart disease later on in life. By measuring the very first changes to the blood vessel health of these children, we are in a stronger position to trial interventions that will protect them from further organ damage.