MECH ENG 4124 - Robotics M

North Terrace Campus - Semester 1 - 2024

This course focuses on robotic manipulators and is supplemented by advanced robotics topics. Robotic manipulator course topics include: classification of robotic systems; transformation of coordinates; kinematics and inverse kinematics; Jacobians and robot dynamics; trajectory generation; modelling; and, control. Advanced robotics topics may include: safety issues; wheeled mobile robots; machine vision basics; robot plume tracing, mobile robot trajectory generation; robotics in mining; kalman filtering; robotic arm calibration; and other new robotics related developments.

  • General Course Information
    Course Details
    Course Code MECH ENG 4124
    Course Robotics M
    Coordinating Unit Mechanical Engineering
    Term Semester 1
    Level Undergraduate
    Location/s North Terrace Campus
    Units 3
    Contact Up to 4 hours per week
    Available for Study Abroad and Exchange Y
    Assumed Knowledge MATHS 1012, MECH ENG 2019, MECH ENG 3028
    Assessment Quizzes, Assignments, Project, Final exam
    Course Staff

    Course Coordinator: Dr Tien-Fu Lu

    Course Timetable

    The full timetable of all activities for this course can be accessed from Course Planner.

  • Learning Outcomes
    Course Learning Outcomes
    On successful completion of this course students will be able to:

     
    1 Explain the basics of robotic systems;
    2 Define the needs, acquire necessary information and select appropriate robots for various industrial applications;
    3 Explain robot design and development processes, and their vast applications;
    4 Apply the knowledge learned for the design and development of simple robotic aspects;
    5 Explain the principles of and apply robot kinematics, dynamics, motion planning, trajectory generation and control;
    6 Explain the basics of other robotic topics covered in the course (i.e. machine vision, mobile robot, etc);
    7 Recognise the responsibility of engineers for the safety issues and the importance associated with the use of robots for various applications;
    8 Demonstrate the ability to work in a team based small projects and effectively use
    interpersonal communication skills to produce productive solutions;

     
    The above course learning outcomes are aligned with the Engineers Australia Entry to Practice Competency Standard for the Professional Engineer. The course develops the following EA Elements of Competency to levels of introductory (A), intermediate (B), advanced (C):  
     
    1.11.21.31.41.51.62.12.22.32.43.13.23.33.43.53.6
    C C C C C A C C C C C B C C C A
    University Graduate Attributes

    This course will provide students with an opportunity to develop the Graduate Attribute(s) specified below:

    University Graduate Attribute Course Learning Outcome(s)

    Attribute 1: Deep discipline knowledge and intellectual breadth

    Graduates have comprehensive knowledge and understanding of their subject area, the ability to engage with different traditions of thought, and the ability to apply their knowledge in practice including in multi-disciplinary or multi-professional contexts.

    1-5,8

    Attribute 2: Creative and critical thinking, and problem solving

    Graduates are effective problems-solvers, able to apply critical, creative and evidence-based thinking to conceive innovative responses to future challenges.

    1-4,8

    Attribute 3: Teamwork and communication skills

    Graduates convey ideas and information effectively to a range of audiences for a variety of purposes and contribute in a positive and collaborative manner to achieving common goals.

    1,8

    Attribute 4: Professionalism and leadership readiness

    Graduates engage in professional behaviour and have the potential to be entrepreneurial and take leadership roles in their chosen occupations or careers and communities.

    2-5,7-8

    Attribute 5: Intercultural and ethical competency

    Graduates are responsible and effective global citizens whose personal values and practices are consistent with their roles as responsible members of society.

    2-8

    Attribute 8: Self-awareness and emotional intelligence

    Graduates are self-aware and reflective; they are flexible and resilient and have the capacity to accept and give constructive feedback; they act with integrity and take responsibility for their actions.

    4-6,8
  • Learning Resources
    Required Resources
    • Text book: Craig, J. J., Introduction to Robotics, Mechanics and Control, 3rd Edition, Addison Wesley, 2005 (available from Unibooks)
    • Lecture notes available as printed copy from the Image & Copy Centre at the beginning of the semester and electronic copy available via MyUni;
    Recommended Resources

    Recommended Reading:

    • LOW, K.H., “Robotics, principles and systems modeling,” 2nd edition, Prentice Hall, 2004
    • Schilling, R. J., Fundamentals of Robotics - Analysis & Control, Prentice Hall, 1991;
    • Lewis, F. L., Abdallah, C. T., Dawson, D. M., Control of robot manipulators, Macmillan Publishing Company, 1993;
    • Web sites, such as: www-sop.inria.fr/saga/personnel/merlet/merlet_eng.html.
    • Other materials including journal and conference papers provided through out the semester.
    Online Learning

    Course related materials including announcements, lecture notes, tutorial materials, project information and so on will be made available in MyUni. Students are asked to access MyUni regularly (preferred at least once a week) for the course related information and materials throught out the semester. For more information, please visit MyUni Support.

  • Learning & Teaching Activities
    Learning & Teaching Modes
    • Lectures to cover the contents described in Section 1.1 course description and enhanced by videos and real life examples.
    • Tutorials to support the covered contents adopting problem-solving principles.
    • Quizzes and assignments for students to exercise the knowledge learned.
    • Lab sessions to exercise and integrate the contents covered in the lectures as well as to extend further beyond.
    Workload

    The information below is provided as a guide to assist students in engaging appropriately with the course requirements.

    In addition to fours hours a week for lectures, tutorial and project activities in classes, averaged three hours per week are estimated to be necessary to review the contents learned and work on assignments, tutorial questions and one team based project to achieve good learning results.

    Learning Activities Summary

    Introduction to robotic systems (1 hours lecture, 1 hour lab preparation)

    • definitions for various robotic terms
    • industrial robots and applications
    • mobile robots and applications
    • parallel robots and applications
    • New development and trends of robotics

    Spatial descriptions (1 hour lectures, 1 hour tutorial, 2 hours lab)

    • coordinate frames
    • coordinate translation and rotation
    • homogeneous transformation
    • compound transformation
    • raw-pitch-yaw and euler angles
    • inversed rotation matrix

    Kinematics (3.5 hours lectures, 2 hours tutorial, 4 hours lab)

    • forward kinematics
    • denavit-hartenberg notation
    • joint space and cartesian space
    • inverse kinematics
    • solvability of the inverse kinematics problems
    • algebraic solution and geometric solution
    • pieper’s solution
    • kinemtaics of parallel robots

    Jacobians (3.5 hours lectures, 1hour tutorial, 2 hours lab)

    • linear and rotational velocity of rigid bodies
    • motion of the links of a robot
    • velocity propagation from link to link
    • angular and linear velocities of robot links
    • Jacobians
    • singularities
    • static forces propagate from link to link
    • Jacobians in force domain

    Dynamics (4 hours lectures, 2 hours tutorial, 4 hours lab)

    • Lagrangian formulation
    • Kinetic and potential energy
    • Euler dynamic formulation
    • the force and torque acting on a link

    Trajectory generation (2 hours lectures, 1 hour tutorial, 4 hours lab)

    • introduction
    • joint space schemes
    • cartesian schemes

    Position and force control (1.5 hours lectures, 1 hour tutorial, 4 hours lab)

    • control of manipulators
    • control law partitioning
    • trajectory following control
    • nonlinear and varying systems
    • model-based control for manipulators
    • current industrial robot control systems

    In total, there are 46 hours lectures, tutorials, and labs. The number of hours for lectures, tutorial and labs are subject to vary slightly.

    Specific Course Requirements

    Not applicable.

  • Assessment

    The University's policy on Assessment for Coursework Programs is based on the following four principles:

    1. Assessment must encourage and reinforce learning.
    2. Assessment must enable robust and fair judgements about student performance.
    3. Assessment practices must be fair and equitable to students and give them the opportunity to demonstrate what they have learned.
    4. Assessment must maintain academic standards.

    Assessment Summary
    Assessment Task Weighting (%) Individual/ Group Formative/ Summative
    Due (week)*
    Hurdle criteria Learning outcomes
    Assignments 20 Individual Summative Weeks 2-12 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
    Quizzes 10 Individual Summative Weeks 2-12 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
    Lab reports 20 Group Summative Week 2-12 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
    Exam 50 Individual Summative Exam week 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
    Total 100
    * The specific due date for each assessment task will be available on MyUni.
     
    This assessment breakdown complies with the University's Assessment for Coursework Programs Policy.
    Assessment Related Requirements

    Continuous assessment is required which needs the students to pass the assignments (averaged) and project to sit for the final examination.

    Assessment Detail
    • Quizzes and Assignments: Quizzes and assignments will be set and related to the topics described in Section 4.3 learning activity summary.
    • Lab reports: Lab reports will be required to be submitted.
    • Final exam: The final exam will be set to test the robotic knowledge learned.
    Submission

    Assignments and lab reports need to be submitted online electronically before the deadline. Every one day late submission (both assignments and lab reports) will incur 10% mark deduction. Due dates may be extended with genuine reasons which needs to communicate with the lecturer face-to-face or by emails. The turn-around timeline on assessments and the provision of feedback is two weeks after the submission deadline.

    Course Grading

    Grades for your performance in this course will be awarded in accordance with the following scheme:

    M10 (Coursework Mark Scheme)
    Grade Mark Description
    FNS   Fail No Submission
    F 1-49 Fail
    P 50-64 Pass
    C 65-74 Credit
    D 75-84 Distinction
    HD 85-100 High Distinction
    CN   Continuing
    NFE   No Formal Examination
    RP   Result Pending

    Further details of the grades/results can be obtained from Examinations.

    Grade Descriptors are available which provide a general guide to the standard of work that is expected at each grade level. More information at Assessment for Coursework Programs.

    Final results for this course will be made available through Access Adelaide.

  • Student Feedback

    The University places a high priority on approaches to learning and teaching that enhance the student experience. Feedback is sought from students in a variety of ways including on-going engagement with staff, the use of online discussion boards and the use of Student Experience of Learning and Teaching (SELT) surveys as well as GOS surveys and Program reviews.

    SELTs are an important source of information to inform individual teaching practice, decisions about teaching duties, and course and program curriculum design. They enable the University to assess how effectively its learning environments and teaching practices facilitate student engagement and learning outcomes. Under the current SELT Policy (http://www.adelaide.edu.au/policies/101/) course SELTs are mandated and must be conducted at the conclusion of each term/semester/trimester for every course offering. Feedback on issues raised through course SELT surveys is made available to enrolled students through various resources (e.g. MyUni). In addition aggregated course SELT data is available.

  • Student Support
  • Policies & Guidelines
  • Fraud Awareness

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