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e-Research topic 3


Wind Power Generation

Wind generation is frequently associated with areas of great aesthetic beauty.  Generation towers have been described as an "entirely new, dominating structure that is being added to South Australian landscapes".  Should wind generation towers be classed as "a necessary part of  the[ir] environment" or should aesthetic considerations regarding "ugly slashes to the natural environment" take precedence? (Advertiser, 18th May 2002, page 47).

REFERENCES

These references are starting points, a few references to show that there is material available on your topic from a variety of sources.  
YOU need to -
  • apply basic literature searching techniques to find books, articles, reports, case studies, statistics, etc,
  • evaluate the content of the references in the context of your topic
  • fully ascribe references to their source, using the Author-Date (Harvard) style

  • Check with your lecturer or tutor if you have queries about the content of references.
    Check with your librarian if you need assistance finding more material.

    Lloyd, Tim. "Winds of change blow through Willunga Hills",  Advertiser, 18th May 2002, page 47.

    Neville, Patrick. "Wind farms - but not at any price", Advertiser, 20th April 2002, page 27.

    Craig, Leanne. "Contract to blow in the winds of change",  Advertiser, 9th January 2003, page14.

    Littley, Brian. "Trouble at the mill",  Advertiser,  2nd March 2002, page 44.

    Books
    Edinger, R.  Renewable resources for electric power: prospects and challenges.  Quorum, Westport, Conn., 2000.
    Main Collection  333.7932  E23r

    Energy policies of IEA countries: Australia 2001 review.  Paris, OECD, 2001
    Main Collection  330.6  O68  61.2001.17.1
         Description of power sources and consumption estimates in Australia.  Includes renewable energy sources, with recommendations for government actions.

    European Wind Energy Association.  Wind energy: the facts.  Luxembourg, Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, 1999.
    Main Collection  337.142  EC12  1999.17
         Section 4, Environment, includes "Environmental effects" and "Wind turbines and planning".  Also available in electronic form as Wind energy and the environment, from the European Wind Energy Association.

    Vale, Brenda, Vale, Robert.  Green architecture:design for a sustainable future.  London, Thames & Hudson, 1991.
    Main Collection  720.47 V149g

    Renewable energy systems:new solutions in energy supply.  Brussels,  European Commission. Directorate General for Energy.  1999.
    Main Collection  337.142  EC12  2001.8

    Towards the renewable energy target for South Australia.  Adelaide, South Australian Greenhouse Committee Renewable Energy Working Group, 1995.
    Main Collection  337.79099423  S7265t

    Walker, J.F., Jenkins, N.  Wind energy.  New York, John Wiley,  1997.
    Main Collection  621.45 W181w

    Articles
    Cameron, Fiona.  "Fair wind blows for HEC",  Australian, 4th February 2000, page 34.

    DiGirolamo, R.  'Power rules hold back wind farms',  Australian, 4th September 2001, page 10.

    "Retailing alternative energy",  Building innovation & construction technology, no. 6. April 1999.

    England, Cameron.  "Rebate boost for solar power expansion in SA", Hills and Valley Messenger, 7th November 2001, page 8

    Kellett, Jon.  'The environmental impact of wind energy developments', Town planning review, vol.61, no.2, April, 1990, pages 139-155.
    Main Collection  711.05 T743

    Villecco, Marguerite.  'Wind power: a fascinating combination of romance and technology, windmills are closer than ever to becoming practical power sourcesArchitecture plus,  vol. 2, no.3, May-June, 1974, pages [64]-[77].

    Web sites
    Australian Greenhouse Office
    A Federal government initiative "Leading Australia's greenhouse action to achieve effective sustainable results".  Provides information, publications and links for the promotion of the use of Renewable energy and the development of the Australian Renewable Energy Industry.
    Includes sections on Technologies, In the Home, Industry Database, Power Stations.
    The section on Government programs includes links to the National Greenhouse Strategy and Commonwealth and State government programmes such as the Energy SA Sustainable Energy Homepage.
    In addition to links to the legislation, the Commonwealth  Government Office of the Renewable Energy Regulator provides an overview of the scheme and fact sheets on aspects of renewable energy in Australia.

    CADDET renewable energy database (IEA/OECD)
         International information on renewable energy providing details of some 550 actual full-scale projetcs, by technology, eg. Wind, and by country, including Australia.

    CSIRO Wind Energy Research Unit
         Details of CSIRO research on sites and equipment.

    Greenpower: Home page for clean energy alternatives that reduce Greenhouse gases.
    A joint collaboration by participating State Government agencies, known collectively as the National Green Power Accreditation Steering Group (NGPASG) with SEDA as Project Manager.  Includes greenpower At Home, At Work, The Rules and Links to related sites.

    National Electricity Code
    To view Code online you will need to download the viewer installation kit from the link provided before you can view the Code for the first time.

    NEMMCO  National Electricity Market Management Company Ltd.

    SEDA; Sustainable Energy Development Authority (NSW)
         Details some of the incentives in place in NSW to encourage the use of renewable energy as part of the state and national grid.

    RE files
         A series of fact sheets from the Australian Centre for Renewable Energy, containing text, diagrams and photos.
    Energy SA provides a Plain English guide to the Commonwealth Renewable Energy Electricity Act (2000)

    South Australian Independant Industry Regulator.  Electricity.
     

     ENCYCLOPAEDIAS and HANDBOOKS  are useful sources for background information.  For a general introduction, the brief articles below are available electronically.

    Kentfield, J.A.C.  "Wind Energy",  In Canadian Encyclopedia, 1998.

    "Wind farm",  In Hutchinson Dictionary of Science

    More substantial articles, covering basic concepts, applications, environmental and economic issues, as well as providing lists of books and articles on the topic for further reading, are available in specialist encyclopaedias and handbooks such as

    Encyclopedia of architecture, design, engineering & construction.   Wiley, New York, 1990.
    Reference collection  720.3 W682e
         "Wind energy systems", vol.4, pages 33-37.

    Wiley encyclopedia of electrical and electronics engineering.  Wiley, New York,1999.
    Reference collection  621.303 W381w
         "Renewable energy, types of, vol. 6 pages 306-307.  "Electric power load management", includes the use of renewable energy sources, vol. 11, page 486.  "Solar energy, vol. 19, pages 638-658.  "Wind power", vol. 23, pages 613-634.

    Encyclopedia of energy technology and environment. Wiley. New York, 1995.
    Reference collection  333.7903 B622e
         "Renewable energy technologies", pages 2425-2426.  "Wind power", pages 2907-2918.  "Solar power", pages 2518-2527.

    McGraw-Hill encyclopedia of science and technology.  9th ed. McGraw-Hill. New York, 2002.
    Reference collection  503 M14.9
         "Solar energy: wind energy conversion systems", vol.16, pages 703-705.  "Wind power",  vol.19, pages 559-561.

    CRC handbook of energy efficiency.  CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1997.
    Reference collection  620.042 K92c
         Section III, Renewable Energy.  "Wind power", pages1005-1036, includes a handy description of the issues surrounding wind plant development.

    The following handbooks present guidelines for architectural design over a range of activities, building types,  and environments.  These follow European or North American precedents, remember to check with Australian codes.

    Architect's data.  (Neufert)  3rd ed. Oxford,  Blackwell Science Publishers, 2000.
    Reference collection  721.0212  N482a.3

    Metric handbook: planning and design data.  2nd ed.  Oxford,  Architectural Press, 1999.
    Reference collection  721.0212  N532.2

    Time-saver standards for architectural design data; the reference of architectural fundamentals.  7th ed. New York, McGraw-Hill, 1997.
    Reference collection  721.0212  C157t.7

    Time-saver standards for landscape architecture: design and construction data.  2nd ed.  New York,  McGraw-Hill, 1998.
    Reference collection  712.0212 H313t.2
     

    Finding MORE INFORMATION on the topic
    Use the Library Catalogue to find books and reports.

    For an initial search select  Basic Search, then from  Search by:  select  Keywords (using and, or, not)Using the  Boolean operators will allow you to make your search effective.  In the  Search for:  bar type words to describe your topic, then click on  Search.  With the  AND  operator between your search terms, the Catalogue will find records which include each search word.  For example:

     green  AND  power  finds  114 records which include each of these words somewhere in the record.  Note that many records are not about electric power!
    When there are alternative words for a concept, enclose the words within round brackets ( ) and type OR between each word.  Where you want both singular and plural forms of a word, truncate the word and add a question mark, ? to the stem.  For example:
     (wind  OR  renewable  OR  alternative  OR  solar)  AND  (power  OR  energy)
    The resulting search report shows your search strategy and the number of titles which match that search strategy, followed by a numbered list of the titles arranged according to a relevance formula.  If you want to see the most recent books first,  go to  Sort by  at the bottom of the titles, and pull down to Date (latest first).
    Where a title looks useful, click on the record number, in square brackets [ ] to the left of the title, to look at the full details.  Note any other words you could use in your search.

     Use the  previous  and  next  icons to move backwards or forwards through the list of titles.
    Note the range of social and technical topics covered in the titles retrieved. For each title that looks relevant, click on the small check box to the left of the title to create a temporary file of these records, which you can email, print or transfer to disk.  Remember to click on  Retain Selected  before moving to the next page of results.  Go to the bottom of the list of titles or individual record for the  Save Options  box and select Print/Save  or  E-mail   or  Save To Bookbag   as required.

    Where there is a relevant Subject Heading, click on this to get a list of 50 subject headings.  Choose a Subject Heading of interest to find records for other books with that Subject Heading.  For example:

     Renewable energy sources
     Wind power


    Another way to use Subject Headings is through the  Guided keyword search.
    From  Search by:  select  Subject, and in the search bar(s) type words that you know from useful subject headings.  For example:

      renewable  energy    [leave the default at] all of these
     AND
      power  policy   [leave the default at]  all of these
     This search finds 8 records which include these two pairs of words in a subject heading or its subheadings.
     Alternatively, if you are interested in power  or policy aspects of renewable energy, change the default, for example:
      renewable  energy    [leave the default at] all of these
     AND
      power  policy    [change the default to] any of these   where either of the words must appear in a Subject Heading.  This is a broader search and finds 48 records.


     Go to What does the Library have on my topic?  for ways of improving your search results
     

    Use  INDEXES and DATABASES  to find what articles or papers have been written on your topic.
    These databases use Boolean operators, in most cases it is safe to use the words  AND  or  OR (with brackets)  but there may be other codes used for truncation, such as an asterisk *.  Search notes are provided for each database but if you don't get the results you expect, please check with the  Architecture Librarian, Kay Leverett.

    The databases listed below cover information on aspects of wind energy.

    ARCH - indexes Australian architectural and design journals.      click here for search notes
    APA-FT - indexes a range of Australian journals in the social sciences, full text of articles provided from 1995 for some 200 journals.  For search notes see  ARCH
    Australia/New Zealand reference centre- indexes articles and newspapers from Australia and New Zealand.      click here for search notes
    BUILD - from the CSIRO, indexes journals, books and research reports on building and construction in  Australia.   For search notes see  ARCH
    ElectricLibrary - includes full text of major Australian newspapers, some general encyclopedias and journals.     click here for search notes
    EAI: Expanded Academic Index - covers a wide range of journals.  Provides full text for many of the articles.      click here for search notes
    ENGINE - from the Institution of Engineers, Australia, indexes articles and papers published by the Institution. For search notes see  ARCH
    GEOBASE - an international index of articles, books and research reports on urban geography.  For search techniques see ARCH
    LexisNexis - a huge international database; includes full text Australian newspapers.      click here for search notes

     
    This is only a small selection of possible databases, if you don't find what you need here, please come and see me, Kay Leverett, Architecture Librarian, or contact me by phone (8303 4659) or email: kay.leverett@adelaide.edu.au