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Style guides

Engineering information resources


Style Guides - or how your references should look


These guides or manuals concentrate on how to present references (citations).  The aim of references is to give your reader sufficient information to be able to locate the article or paper to which you refer.
There are a number of "styles" which prescribe the content and order of the information.  It pays to check with your lecturer or supervisor in case they have a preferred style.  Otherwise, be consistent within the style you choose to follow.
Many guides to report writing include a section on presenting references.

The Harvard system developed in the USA during the mid 20th century, especially in the physical and natural sciences. It has become the most common system internationally and is frequently the standard house style for academic journals.

A useful starting point is

An introduction to the Author-Date (Harvard) referencing system. Barr Smith Library 2007
Follow the guidelines for a basic introduction to using the Author-Date system for your references.

A more comprensive coverage is given in -
Quote, unquote: the Harvard style of referencing published material; including electronic information.
 

A handy, easy-to-use source is -
Little book of style.  1998.
Reference collection  808.02  P985l
The Australian Government style manual, includes referencing for electronic sources.
 

The other widely used style is based on the Chicago Manual, also referred to as APA or MLA.  Explanations and examples are provided in -

Chicago manual of style.  14th ed.  1993.
Reference collection  808.02  U58.14

Form and style: research papers, reports, theses.  9th ed.  1998.
Reference collection  808.02  S631f

Manual for writers of term papers, theses, and dissertations.  6th ed.  1996.
Reference collection and Main Collection  808.025  T929m.6
 

Specialised guides for citing electronic sources are

Columbia guide to online style.  1998.
Reference collection  808.027  W181c
Online updates provided.

Electronic styles: a handbook for citing electronic information.  2nd ed.  1996.
Reference collection  808.02  L693e.2
 

Discipline specific guides exist in some areas, such as

ACS style guide: a manual for authors and editors.  2nd ed  1997.
Reference collection  808.06654  D639a.2

AIChE.  CEP Reference Style Guide

AIChE.  Reference style guide for Progress Quarterlies.

ASCE.  Authors' Guide to Journals and Practice PeriodicalsReferences.

ASME Reference format

CSE.  Scientific Style and Format Guide.
From the Council of Science Editors, the CSE was originally called "The Council of Biology Editors" (the CBE) so this style is also known as "The CBE Style"

GSA. Geology guidelines.

IEEE.  Information for Authors.

OSA Styles guides

SPIE.  LaTex Style Files
 

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