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Community and  Conflict:
Australia 1788-1901

This guide is designed to help you with your essay research.
It leads you to both print and web-based resources, some of which appear on the screen and  some of which you will need to follow up in  the library.
There are also links to other  collections where resources may be found.
Reference Collection materials can be found on level 3 of the Barr Smith Library.
If you need more help please contact your Research Librarian for History, ph. 83033706
Margaret Hosking  (Mon, Tues, Wed am) assisted by Peter Jacobs (Wed  pm Thurs am, Fri am)
 
Library Home
Catalogue
 

STARTING POINTS

Encyclopaedias and dictionaries
Chronologies
Biography
Statistics
Web sites
Journal articles

ESSAY 
TOPICS

1. Convicts

2. Chinese

3.Art/Literature

4.Social welfare in SA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Library Home
Catalogue

STARTING POINTS
Encyclopaedias and dictionaries
Chronologies
Biography
Statistics
Web sites
Journal articles

ESSAY TOPICS

1. Convicts

2. Chinese

3.Art/Literature

4.Social welfare in SA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Library Home
Catalogue

STARTING POINTS
Encyclopaedias and dictionaries
Chronologies
Biography
Statistics
Web sites
Journal articles

ESSAY TOPICS

1. Convicts

2. Chinese

3.Art/Literature

4.Social welfare in SA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Last update
Margaret Hosking
April 2002 

The main emphasis here will be on the Barr Smith Library,
but do not forget the resources of: 

The State Library, especially its Library resource guides
and the Mortlock Library which is listed amongst its Collections and Resources
State Library is operating under limited service conditons during its redevelopment.

State Records at Netley, 

National Archives of Australia at  78 Wakefield St., Adelaide.

STARTING POINTS.....for all topics

Do you need a bit of background information , a date, or a definition to get you started? 
Try one of these: 

Reference Collection  994 A9425 (another set in main collection) 
Australians:. A Historical Library, 1987 
v.1 Australians to 1788, ed. D.J. Mulvaney. 
v.2 Australians: 1838, ed. A. Atkinson. 
v.3 Australians: 1888, ed. G. Davison. 
v.6 Atlas stand Australians: a historical atlas, ed. J.C.R. Camm. 
v.7 Australians: a guide to sources, ed. D.H. Borchardt. 
v.8 Australians: events and places, ed. G. Aplin. 
v.9..Australians: a historical dictionary, ed. G. Aplin. 
v.10 Australians: historical statistics, ed. W. Vramplew. 
v.11 Australians: the guide and index. 

Encyclopaedias and Dictionaries
There are a number of these in the Reference Collection at 994.003. 
eg
Reference Collection   994.003 D265o 2001 
The Oxford companion to Australian history,  ed. Graeme Davison.  2001

Others are: 
Reference Collection 03 B199c 
Cambridge encyclopedia of Australia. 1994 

Reference Collection  03 A93.5 
Australian encyclopaedia.6th ed. 1996 

Reference Collection  994.0049915   H823e 
Encyclopedia of Aboriginal Australia: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander history, society and culture. 2 vols. 1994. 

Reference Collection 994  J95a 
The Australian people: an encyclopedia of the nation, its people
 and their origins, ed. J. Jupp.1988 

Reference collection  305.899915 K64o
Main Collection  305.899915 K64o
The Oxford companion to Aboriginal art and culture, ed. Sylvia Kleinert 2000.

Chronologies
Reference collection  994  R824c
Chronicle of Australia, ed. John Ross. 2000

Reference collection  994  B255w 
Barker, A. What happened when? Chronology of Australia from 1788 to 1994 . 1996       (This can be a help for searching newspapers.)

Biography (information about particular people)
Reference collection  920 A937 
Australian dictionary of biography, ed. D. Pike. v. 1- and INDEX v 1-12.
Good for information about significant Australians. Look for the additional references at the end of each entry, especially for primary sources. 

Reference collection  305.420994 R129t 
200 Australian women: a redress anthology. ed. H.Radi. 1988. 

Statistics
Reference collection  994 A9425 
Australians: A Historical Library, 1987
v.10 Australians: historical statistics, ed. W. Vramplew. 
Web sites
Documenting a democracy: Australia's story 

National Library of Australia: Australian History on the internet 

Australian Literary and Historical Texts

How to find journal articles and other references
For a thorough search for journal articles on a specific topic, from the most recent backwards, go through the following reference tools in the order given: 
        1.  APAIS on the AUSTROM database 
        2. Index to journal articles on Australian history for 1974-1988
           Ref 994.0016 AI38 
        3. Index to journal articles on Australian history, comp.T.Hogan
            Ref 994.0016 I38 
 

ESSAY TOPICS

1. What do convicts'experiences reveal aboout the nature, structure and contested meanings of the convict system.

Subject headings
Penal colonies  Australia.....New South Wales.....Tasmania
Transportation of convicts
Australia     Exiles 
Convict women--Australia
Prisoners, Transportation of 
Australia -- Social conditions -- 1788- 
Australia -- History -- 1788-
Australia -- Economic conditions -- 1788-
Dictionaries and encyclopedias
 Reference collection  920.094 G476f 
The founders of Australia : a biographical dictionary of the First Fleet , Mollie Gillen
Web sites
Convict women

Convictcreations - good in parts

2.  Was opposition to Chinese immigration in nineteenth-century Australia based on racial or economic fears?

Subject headings
Chinese   Australia......Victoria........Western Australia......Northern Territory  etc
Australia    Race relations 
Australia    Social conditions    1851-
Australia    Social conditions    1891-
Australia  Economic conditions
Reference tools
Reference Collection 994  J95a .2
The Australian people: an encyclopedia of the nation, its people
 and their origins, ed. J. Jupp.2001. 
Web sites
The Chinese in Australia (Year Book Australia, 1925)

White Australia and racism a theme from Federation of Australia, State Library of Victoria

3. Why did writers and/or artists in late-nineteenth century Australia mythologise ‘the bush’? In your answer, concentrate on ONE of the following cultural forms in the creation of an Australian bush mythology in the late nineteenth century: Painting OR Poetry

Subject headings
Australian literature    19th century -
Australian poetry    19th century
Bulletin
Art    Australia   History
Art, Australian   History
Landscape painting   19th century   Australia.
Art, Modern     19th century    Australia.
Heidelberg school.
Impressionism (Art)     Australia
Reference tools
Reference collection  820.9A W672o.2
The Oxford companion to Australian literature  by William H. Wilde, 2nd ed. 1994

Special collections rare books  709.94 M133.3 
Reference collection  709.94 M133.3 
McCulloch, A. The encyclopedia of Australian art, 3rd ed. 1994 

see also our web page for Studies in Australian Art, which includes some nice web sites, and Alan Keig's web page for Australian Literature, which contains links to useful web pages and to AustLit: the Australian literature gateway.

Sources
Bulletin (Sydney, N.S.W. : 1880)
 MICROFILM PER 115
Index: 1880-1898 shelved in Reference Collection  05 B9 

4.For whose benefit were welfare services designed in nineteenth-century South Australia: the individual, the family or the state?

Subject headings or Keywords
Poor
Charities
Child welfare
Public welfare South Australia History.
Social service South Australia History.
South Australia Social conditions.....browse datees 
Spence, Catherine Helen, 1825-1910 
Reference tools
Reference collection  994.23003 P936w 
Wakefield companion to South Australian history ed. W Prest, K Round, C Fort.  2001

Reference collection  994.2 C99 1978 
The cyclopedia of South Australia in two volumes : an historical and commercial review, descriptive and biographical facts, figures and illustrations: an epitome of progress.  
Reprint of 1907-1909. Includes articles on philanthropic institutions etc

Reference collection  920 A937 
Australian dictionary of biography, ed. D. Pike. v. 1- and INDEX.
Good for information about significant Australians. Look for the additional references at the end of each entry, especially for primary sources. 

Reference collection  305.420994 R129t 
200 Australian women: a redress anthology. ed. H.Radi. 1988.

How to find journal articles and other references
SASS: South Australian sources for social sciences, history etc. 
Web sites
Catherine Helen Spence - from the Women and Politics web page at the SLSA.
 

SOURCES

Archives
State Records at Netley,  guides available in the BSL:
Reference Collection  994.0049915  G946
Guide to records relating to Aboriginal people. 1988-1991

Reference Collection 305.4099423   G496
Guide to records relating to women. 1988

Reference Collection  994.2300  S726g
Guide to records relating to people of non-English speaking backgrounds. 1991

National Archives of Australia, 78 Wakefield St., Adelaide

Theses
Theses undertaken for higher degrees are listed in the catalogue and are best located using keyword (option 5) . They often contain references to sources in their bibliographies. 
Use them as a useful guide! 
Newspapers 
The Barr Smith Library holds a large number of Australian newspapers on microfilm, many going back to the 19th century. 
They are listed in guide Newspapers in the Barr Smith Library: a finding list
There is always a paper copy of this at the desk in the microfilm/audiovisual area, level 3. 
Most  newspapers are not indexed (except for special topics such as the Index to references to Aborigines in Adelaide newspapers).
The best guide is usually the exact date of the event. 
 
Journals on microfilm
Bulletin (Sydney) 1880- MICROFILM PER 115 

Dawn : a journal for Australian women ( ed. by Louisa Lawson) 1888-1905. 
MICROFILM 20025 

Documents on the web
Documenting a democracy: Australia's story 
Parliamentary publications
 Parliamentary publications in the Barr Smith Library
Parliamentary debates (Hansard) record what was actually said in Parliament, and as such are a rich source for historical research. Parliamentary papers publish reports that are tabled in Parliament. These can be individual reports on an issue or the annual reports of state or commonwealth officials or departments There are indexes for each parliamentary session either at the beginning or the end of the volumes and there are also separately published indexes listed in the booklet which are shelved in the Reference Collection. 

Locations

In the BSL, all items are in the main collection except for:
Reference Collection, on Level 3 south, 
Special Collections   on Level 4 South (open 1pm - 4pm Mon-Fri), 
Microfilm and Microfiche,  shelved with audio-visual materials on level 3 south. 
.