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THE UNIVERSITY OF ADELAIDE
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The Papers of Professor Andrew Arthur Abbie, 1905-76

SR
572.994
A124m

Biographical Note

Andrew Arthur Abbie was born in Kent in England in 1905, was educated at Sir Joseph Williamson’s Mathematical School at Professor A.A. AbbieRochester.  His family emigrated to New Zealand and then to Sydney and after a year in an insurance office he undertook his medical degree at the University of Sydney, graduating  in 1929 after a brilliant undergraduate career.  From 1929-32 he was Resident Medical Officer at Prince Alfred Hospital in Sydney and from 1932-34 worked with Sir Grafton Elliot Smith at University College London, completing his Ph.D. in 1934.  From 1936-41 he was Senior Lecturer in Anatomy at the University of Sydney and, after war service as a chemical warfare physiologist and in New Guinea, was appointed Elder Professor of Anatomy and Histology at the University of Adelaide, retiring from the Chair in 1970.  In Adelaide he was active as a member of the Board for Anthropological Research and other anthropological societies as well as in medical societies.  He undertook a number of research expeditions with the Board over the decade 1951-61 and published extensively on the physical anthropology of Aborginal Australians in addition to his other special field of neuroanatomy.

Contents Listing


Biographical

1.  Curriculum vitae, notes on ancestry, list of publications, issues of The Williamsonian (magazine of the Rochester Mathematical School) 1934 and The Old Williamsonian Club 1953, letters of reference and recommendation 1924 and 1932-33, programme of performance of the Prince Alfred Hospital Amateur Dramatic Club 1932.

see also album of reports, photographs and sketches, Series 13; school and medical certificates, Series 11 and volume of obituaries, Series 14.

Publications

2.  Published papers.  1929-75.  15 cm.
including ‘University notes’ by Wotan [ie A.A. Abbie], 1929-32 and the collected Studies in Physical Anthropology, 1975.
[Added to this series is a copy of the list of Abbie papers given to the Institute of Aboriginal Affairs (MS 65) and the 1975 agreement with the Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies re publication of Studies in Physical Anthropology II]
There is a listing of Abbie’s published papers in Series 1 above.

3.  Miscellaneous addresses:  Dental Eruption, Navel Occasions, Space, Time and Optometry (all undated), address to Presbyterian Girls School assembly 1966, and draft introduction to his History of the Anatomy Department.

Correspondence

4.  Letters received (personal) 1935-71.

5.  Correspondence with Dr A.C. Walker, Darwin Hospital, regarding a full-blood albino child.  1969.
see also in album Series 13

6.  Letters regarding publication and reviews of The Original Australians, 1963-72.
see also in Series 13

7.  Letters received regarding The Original Australians, 1966 and 1969-75.

8.  Letters by A.A. Abbie to the newspaper, 1974 and undated

Diaries

9.   Appointment diaries 1946-51, 1953-76.

10. Diary/daily record of trips and visits May-August 1950, May-July 1950 and March/July 1960 [in the same volume], August-September 1963.  3 v.

Certificates and other documents

11.  School and medical certificates of A.A. Abbie, 1915-22 and 1929-51.
see also school reports in Series 13

12.  Music and medical certificates of Freida Ruth Heighway, 1918-22 and 1930-38.

[Ruth Heighway qualified as a medical practitioner in 1930, became the first woman Doctor of Medicine of Sydney University and was elected a fellow of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists in 1958.  She married Professor Abbie in 1934 and died in 1962]

13.  School reports, prize lists (1917-22),  Navy apprenticeship documents (1920-21), war-time course papers (1943-44) folio

[Note: this album also contains photographs, sketches by Abbie, articles about him and reviews of The Original Australians, as listed in the relevant categories above and below]

Obituaries

14.  Obituaries and memoirs of A.A. Abbie (1976-84) and others (alphabetical) 1934-68.

Photographs (personal)

in 13 above.  Photographs of Anatomical Society conferences 1962-68,  Flinders Chase (release of koalas by Professor T.G.B. Osborn 1923 and in 1963), A.A. Abbie (c1960 and at opening of Abbie Museum of Anatomy).

see also photographs collected for research and publications in Series 15-17

Research on Aboriginal Australians

15.  Photographs of Yuendumu people taken August 1951 (mainly men), 1955 and June 1957 (children).

16.  Photographs [many used in publication The Original Australians] of aboriginal rock art, dances, shelters, food, weapons and tools, hunting scenes, making fire, etc.
undated, some identified (mainly Arnhem land); also prints of hand and foot X-rays.

17.  Photographs of ‘Indian Australoids’ sent to Abbie by Carleton S. Coon, Massachusetts, 1981.

18.  Maps of South Australia and the Northern Territory showing aboriginal reserves, and map of Aboriginal languages of Australia (O’Grady, Wurm and Hale, 1966)

19.  Reports of the Aboriginal Affairs Board for 1969 and 1970 and miscellaneous articles on Aboriginal Australians.

see also correspondence with Dr. A.C. Walker in Series 5

Sketches

in 13 above.  Original sketches by A.A. Abbie - New Guinea 1944, Flinders Chase 1948.
These papers were received from Mrs A.A. Abbie in February 1999.  An extensive collection of printed and typescript/draft articles, talks, broadcasts and books by Abbie, together with photographs and some drawings and diagrams, and reprints of papers by others, were received by the Library in 1977.  They appear to have been listed as received and are in no discernible order: there may be duplication both within that collection and between it and these additions.

Another extensive collection of papers, consisting of manuscript and typescript articles by Abbie and others and some newspaper cuttings of articles re Aboriginal Australians, was also apparently given to the Institute of Aboriginal Affairs - there is a listing of these in Series 2 - and in 1977 Mrs Abbie donated additional material (relating to Sir Grafton Elliot Smith?) to the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland.