GEN PRAC 5008 - Counselling and Psychotherapy Theories

North Terrace Campus - Semester 1 - 2015

There are many different approaches to counselling and psychotherapy. This course will introduce students to the key philosophical and theoretical approaches which guide current practice. Areas covered include Psychoanalytic Theory; Psychosynthesis; Behaviour Therapy; Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT); Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT); Purposeful Action Cycle Therapy; Acceptance & Commitment Therapy (ACT); Solution-Focussed Brief Therapy; Narrative Therapy; Therapeutic Conversations; Family Systems Therapy and Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT). Each of the lectures & small-group workshops will be conducted by specialist practitioners who practice in the different theoretical areas.

  • General Course Information
    Course Details
    Course Code GEN PRAC 5008
    Course Counselling and Psychotherapy Theories
    Coordinating Unit General Practice
    Term Semester 1
    Level Postgraduate Coursework
    Location/s North Terrace Campus
    Units 3
    Contact Up to 2 hours per week
    Available for Study Abroad and Exchange N
    Course Staff
    Course Coordinator: Helen Wilson
    Phone: +61 8313 6276
    Email: helen.m.wilson@adelaide.edu.au
    Location: Level 11, 178 North Terrace

    Learning and Teaching Team
    Phone: +61 8313 0148
    Email: postgrad_enq@adelaide.edu.au
    Location: Level 7, 178 North Terrace
    Course Timetable

    The full timetable of all activities for this course can be accessed from Course Planner.

  • Learning Outcomes
    Course Learning Outcomes
    1 Recognise and define the theory and practice of a variety of theoretical models in counselling and psychotherapy.
    2 Demonstrate understanding of the various counselling models presented in terms of underlying philosophy, key concepts and the goals of the therapy.
    3 Explain the function of both the therapist and client in terms of techniques and procedures undertaken, and the specific nature of the therapeutic relationship of each of the models presented.
    4 Appraise the contributions and limitations of each of the counselling models including implications for multicultural contexts and application in clinical settings.
    University Graduate Attributes

    This course will provide students with an opportunity to develop the Graduate Attribute(s) specified below:

    University Graduate Attribute Course Learning Outcome(s)
    Knowledge and understanding of the content and techniques of a chosen discipline at advanced levels that are internationally recognised. 1-5
    The ability to locate, analyse, evaluate and synthesise information from a wide variety of sources in a planned and timely manner. 1-4
    An ability to apply effective, creative and innovative solutions, both independently and cooperatively, to current and future problems. 1-4
    Skills of a high order in interpersonal understanding, teamwork and communication. 1-4
    A proficiency in the appropriate use of contemporary technologies. 5
    A commitment to continuous learning and the capacity to maintain intellectual curiosity throughout life. 1-5
    An awareness of ethical, social and cultural issues within a global context and their importance in the exercise of professional skills and responsibilities. 1-5
  • Learning Resources
    Required Resources
    Corey, G. (2013). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy, (9th ed.). , Belmont, CA: Thomson Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning.

    A ‘cheaper’ 8th edition is available online however please do not purchase an edition lower than the eighth. The text has been ordered for this specific course and is available in the Unibooks Bookshop located near Victoria Drive, Main Campus.
    Recommended Resources
    McLeod, J. (2013). An introduction to counselling. 5th ed. Maidenhead, Berks: McGraw-Hill Education.  NOTE:  This is an online text and can be accessed via ebrary on the University’s library homepage.

    Additional helpful resources include:

    JOURNAL ARTICLES

    A list of journal articles relevant to counselling theory will be provided by the lecturer.

    GENERAL REFERENCE TEXTS FOR COUNSELLING & PSYCHOTHERAPY

    Corey, G. (2009). The art of integrative counseling. (2nd ed.). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning.

    *Corey, M.S., & Corey, G. (2011). Becoming a helper. (6th ed.). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.

    *Corsini, R.J. & Wedding, D. (2011) Current psychotherapies (9th ed.)  Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.

    Crago, H & Gardner, P. (2012). A safe place for change: Skills and capacities for counselling and therapy.  East Hawthorn, VIC: IP  Communications.

    Egan, G. (2009). The skilled helper. (9th ed.). Belmont, CA: Thomson Brooks/Cole.

    Goss, S. & Anthony, K. (2003). Technology in counselling and psychotherapy: A practitioner’s guide.  New York: Macmillan.

    *Ivey, A., Ivey, M., & Zalaquett, C. (2012). Essentials of intentional interviewing: Counselling in a multicultural world. (2nd ed.).  Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.

    Ivey, A.E., D’Andrea, M.J. & Bradford Ivey, M., (2012) Counselling and psychotherapy: A multicultural perspective. (7th  ed.), Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.  

    Kottler, J.A., & Shepard, D.S. (2011). Introduction to counseling: Voices from the field. (7th ed.). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.

    Nelson-Jones, R. (2011). Theory and practice of counselling and therapy, (5th ed.). London: Sage.

    Nelson-Jones, R. (2007). Practical counselling and helping skills. (5th ed.). London: Sage Publications.

    Neukrug, E.S. (2011). Counseling theory and practice. Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.

    Neukrug, E.S. (2012). The world of the counselor: An introduction to the counseling profession.  (4th ed.). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.

    *Neukrug, E.S. & Schwitzer, A.M. (2005). Skills and tools for today’s counselors and psychotherapists: From natural helping to professional counseling. Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.

    Prochaska, J.O. & Norcross, J.C. (2010). Systems of psychotherapy: a transtheoretical analysis. (7th ed.). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.

    Rogers, C. (2004). On becoming a person: A therapist’s view of psychotherapy. London: Constable & Robinson Ltd.
     
    BEHAVIOURAL THERAPY/COGNITIVE BEHAVIOURAL THERAPY

    Addis, M.E., & Martell, C.R. (2004). Overcoming depression one step at a time: The new behavioural activation approach to getting  your life back. New York: New Harbinger Press.

    *Beck, J.S. (2011). Cognitive behaviour therapy: Basics and beyond (2nd ed.). New York: Guilford Press.

    Beck, J.S. (2005). Cognitive therapy for challenging problems. What to do when the basics don’t work.  New York: Guilford Press.

    Edelman, S. (2006). Change your thinking: positive and practical ways to overcome stress, negative emotions, and self-defeating  behaviours using CBT. Sydney, NSW: ABC Books.

    Ellis, A. & Ellis, D.J. (2011). Rational emotive behaviour therapy. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

    *Westbrook, D., Kennerley, H. & Kirk, J. (2011). An introduction to Cognitive Behaviour Therapy: Skills and applications. Los  Angeles: Sage Publications.

     EXPERIENTIAL AND RELATIONSHIP-ORIENTED THERAPIES

    Greenberg, L.S. (2006). Process experiential psychotherapy: An emotion-focused approach. Washington: American Psychological  Association.

    *Greenberg, L. (2002). Emotion-focused therapy: Coaching clients to work through feelings. Washington, D.C. American  Psychological Association Press.

    Watson, J., Goldman, R., & Greenberg, L. (2008) Case studies of Emotion-focused therapy of Depression. Washington. D.C. APA  Press.

    SYSTEMS THERAPY

    Smith-Acuña, S. (2011). Systems theory in action: Application to individual, couples and family therapy. Hoboken, NJ.: John Wiley &  sons

    Meichenbaum, D. (2002). Treatment of individuals with anger-control problems and aggressive behaviours: A clinical handbook.  Clearwater, FL: Institute Press.

    POST-STRUCTURAL THERAPIES

    *de Shazer, S. & Dolan, Y. (2007). More than miracles: The state of the art of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy. New York: Routledge.

    Berg, I.K. (1994) Family based services: A solution-focused approach. New York: Norton.

    *Denborough, D. (2008). Collective narrative practice. Adelaide: Dulwich Centre Publications.

    TRANSPERSONAL APPROACHES

    Rowan, J. (2005). The transpersonal: Spirituality in psychotherapy and counselling. (2nd ed.). London: Routledge.

    *Scotton, B., Chinen, A., & Battista, J. (Eds.). (1996). Textbook of transpersonal psychiatry and psychology. New York: Basic Books.

    * Texts marked with an asterisk are ones that you might find highly readable.  They provide a comprehensive overview of the field.
    Online Learning
    3.3.1 MyUni
    All students enrolled in a postgraduate coursework program have access to a Postgraduate Coursework Student Centre on MyUni. This course is available on MyUni at www.adelaide.edu.au/myuni/.
    Please check the website regularly as it may contain announcements that are relevant to your study in the course. If you would like the opportunity to network with other students, you can use the Communication features in the site:
    Discussion Board – Users can post discussion items and reply to other posts. Note: If you would like to have a specific Discussion Board Forum created, please send your request to helen.m.wilson@adelaide.edu.au
    Send Email – This feature enables users to send email to fellow students.
    Group Pages – Groups enable Users to collaborate with each other. Groups usually consist of a smaller group of Users in a course or organisation, such as study groups or project groups. From a Group Page, users may send email, exchange files, enter discussion forums or enter collaboration sessions.
    Note: Only members of a particular Group can access the Group communication features (discussion forums, email, etc.). If you would like to have a specific Group Page created, please send your request to TBA. For example, Group Pages can be created to include students living in the same geographical area or students working for the same organisation.
    Please note that you also have access to individual MyUni sites for EACH course you are enrolled in. Please check the sites regularly as they may contain important announcements that are relevant to your study in the course.

    3.3.2 Access Adelaide
    Access Adelaide is the name of the online service that allows you to access and, in some cases, amend your records. It can be found at: https://access.adelaide.edu.au/sa/login.asp.
    You can log into Access Adelaide to view:
    your enrolment details for any term
    your academic results
    your unofficial academic transcript
    your personal details
    the fees, charges and payments on your University account
    your exam schedule
    your graduation eligibility details.
    As a student you can:
    change your address and telephone details (please inform the Discipline as well) change your password
    set a password clue to help you remember your password. 
     
    3.3.3 Student email
    It is important that you set up your student email and check it regularly. Information from your course coordinator and student administration will be sent to you at your University of Adelaide email address. It is your responsibility to check your email. You will need your student number located on your student card to log in. http://webmail.adelaide.edu.au/

    3.3.4 Computers
    Where can I use a computer in the University?
    Computing facilities are provided to students by the University, and there are several suites of computers available, including at the Barr Smith Library and in Hub Central. The University web site has a list of computer labs at:
    http://www.adelaide.edu.au/its/student_support/labs/University of Adelaide

    3.3.5 Internet access
    The University provides a free dial-up service to students without the need for a commercial ISP account. This service is available at the cost of a local call to students residing within Adelaide (please refer to your telecommunications provider for confirmation of call costs). Students residing outside these numbers can dial into the University at STD call rates (www.adelaide.edu.au/its/desktop/dialup/).
    Postgraduate Coursework students will receive a University Funded Quota of 500Mb.
  • Learning & Teaching Activities
    Learning & Teaching Modes

    Counselling and Psychotherapy Theories differs from the skills-based courses, such as Counselling Skills 1, as its primary purpose is to enable students to develop a broad understanding of a variety of theoretical models of counselling and psychotherapy, and how of each these therapeutic approaches may be applied in effective counselling practice. That is, this course does not require you to demonstrate the skills of each of the counselling models presented.

    The course is presented in seminar format over a series of ten weekly lectures.

    The seminars will be a mix of traditional didactic presentation and small group activities to facilitate the integration of knowledge.

    Further, assessment has been designed to expand your knowledge base to over 12 counselling theories which will ensure that you have a sound level of ‘theoretical literacy’ when you work/undertake Placement in a counselling agency.

    Workload

    The information below is provided as a guide to assist students in engaging appropriately with the course requirements.

    In addition to the weekly seminars students will be asked to work, at times, in small groups in class. This will enable student learners to identify and attain professional competence in theoretical knowledge that links theory with practice.

    The teaching methods in this course will employ a range of techniques to allow the integration and understanding of the content presented. Group-work and workshop activities will be employed in addition to the traditional methods of communicating information. Consequently, it is expected that by creating an environment that promotes the practice of individual responsibility as essential for students in managing their own and others learning, it will also complement the expectations that current professional- based workplaces adopt.

    Further, it is assumed that all students are of a mature age, professionally educated and motivated to adopt the responsibilities associated with post-graduate study. Therefore, a level of intellectual effort (including a minimum of 10 hours of private study time outside of formal class time per week), and a level of commitment and participation in class activities, is expected.

    Finally, please note that the timetable may change according to guest lecturer availability.
    Learning Activities Summary
    Schedule
    Week Topic Lecture
    Week 1 Seminar Overview of Course Course Learning Outcomes.
    Establishing Norms.
    Assessment.
    Week 2 Seminar Psychoanalytic Theory Emergence of theories of counselling
    Freud - Psychoanalysis
    Week 3 Seminar Psychodynamic Theory Adlerian Therapy
    Experiential and Relationship Orientated Therapies
    Week 4 Seminar Experiential Theory & Relationship-Orientated Therapies


    Gestalt Therapy

    Existential Therapy
    Week 5 Seminar Person-Centred Theory Rogers - CCT/PCT
    Week 6 Seminar Behaviour Theory Cognitive Behaviour Therapy/DBT
    Behavioural Therapies
    Week 7 Seminar Systems Theory Family Systems Therapy
    Week 8 Seminar Post-modern Approaches Solutions-focused Therapy
    Spolution-focused Brief Therapy
    Week 9 Seminar Multicultural/Interpersonal Feminist Therapy
    Multicultural counselling
    Interpersonal Therapy
    Week 10 Seminar Transpersonal Approaches
    Integrative Approaches
    Therapy Integration
    Specific Course Requirements
    None.
    Small Group Discovery Experience
    Assessment Task 2 involves student collaboration.
  • Assessment

    The University's policy on Assessment for Coursework Programs is based on the following four principles:

    1. Assessment must encourage and reinforce learning.
    2. Assessment must enable robust and fair judgements about student performance.
    3. Assessment practices must be fair and equitable to students and give them the opportunity to demonstrate what they have learned.
    4. Assessment must maintain academic standards.

    Assessment Summary
    Assessment Task Assessment Type Weighting Learning Outcome(s) being addressed
    Please refer to MyUni or Course Coordinator for these details.

    Assessment Related Requirements
    N/A
    Assessment Detail

    1. Assessment Criteria

    ASSESSMENT 1 – Class Participation

    Class Participation

    Assessment of class participation is based on consideration of the student’s attendance record, their ability to manage time (in  terms of attendance and assignment submission), their engagement in developing and fostering group norms for the class, their  willingness to offer questions in class, engagement in small-group discussions and learning tasks, their respectful and professional  engagement with peers and staff, evidence of their tolerance with peers and clients, and their ability to modify behaviour in response to feedback from peers or staff.

    Due: Ongoing

    ASSESSMENT 2 – Online Quiz

    The quiz has been designed to evaluate your knowledge of a series of key counselling and psychotherapy theories.

    Each of the four theories selected for these quizzes are covered comprehensively in both the 8th and 9th edition of the set text:

    Corey, G. (2013). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy, (9th ed.). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning

    or

    Corey, G. (2009). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy, (8th ed.). Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning.

    Consequently, it will not matter whether you have access to the 8th or 9th edition of the text as it will be sufficient in assisting you with answering the questions in the quizzes. However, please note that you should only source your answers from the set text.

    You are required to read the relevant chapters of the text and answer a series of multiple choice questions.

    Please note that you may not collaborate with anyone else on this assignment and that you need to submit it within the timeframe allocated on MyUni, that is from 10.00AM Friday of the selected date until 10.00PM Sunday (three days later).

    Finally, you may not make copies, nor produce material that reflects content, nor pass on copies of these quizzes. Please note that serious penalties apply if you breach this requirement.



    ASSESSMENT TASK 3 - Essay 1

    Objective:  Students will be able to work collaboratively and effectively to demonstrate ability to engage in a preliminary evaluation  of client needs and consider an appropriate theoretical perspective from which to formulate treatment. 
     
    Task: From a list of films provided by the Lecturer, please choose one film.  In collaboration with another student or two (ie groups  of two or three) you are asked to review the film, and assess:

    · a likely person (from the characters portrayed) to attend counselling
    · the theoretical framework you feel is most useful, and
    · what client concerns you feel might need to be prioritised.
             

    ASSESSMENT TASK 4 - Critical analysis essay

     Objective: Students will be able to discuss and demonstrate significant understanding of a chosen essay topic relevant to  counselling and psychotherapy theories.

     Task: Please choose ONE ONLY of the following topics for your essay:

    1. Discuss the emergence of counselling and psychotherapy, in particular the development of theoretical frameworks, and the  contribution these have made to the helping professions.
     
    2. Psychoanalytic Theory is the most significant of all theories and all other theories are derived from it. Discuss.

    3. Write a critique of ONE ONLY of the following theoretical perspectives:

    a) Behavioural Approaches in Counselling

    b) Existential therapy

    c) Gestalt Therapy

    d) Person Centred Therapy

    e) Transpersonal Psychotherapy

    For Option 3 you must choose a theory that is different to the one chosen for Assessment Task 2.

    You are required to cite a minimum of ten up-to-date references from the literature – i.e. within the last 5-10 years. Please ensure you use APA 6th referencing and follow the correct format. Marks will be deducted for incorrect referencing.
    Submission
    Submission of Assignments

    In addition to being assessed for class participation (which is an ongoing assessment requirement) you will be assessed.

    You are required to read the relevant chapters of the text and answer a series of multiple choice questions.

    The quiz will be uploaded onto MyUni at the listed date. Consequently, you are encouraged to familiarise yourself with this online system.

    Please note that you may not collaborate with anyone else on this assignment and that you need to submit it within the timeframe allocated on MyUni.

    Both written essays must be submitted on-line via the ASSIGNMENT section of the course on MyUni, by midnight on the due date.

    Hand-written assignments will not be accepted. All written work must be referenced accurately and consistently, using the  American Psychological Society Referencing Format (APA 6). Information regarding this system can be found at  http://libguides.library.curtin.edu.au/data/files6/173202/APA_referencing_guide.pdf  or more detailed information can be found at  http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/01/.  Marks will be deducted for incorrect referencing in all assignments.

    Extension of Time for Assessment Items
    Up to one week

    It is expected that all assessments will be submitted by the specified time on the specified due date.
    However, students may apply for an extension of time to submit an assessment, if they are experiencing difficulty. Applications for extension must be made to the Course Coordinator TBA and copied into the Program Administrator jacqui.howard@adelaide.edu.au, in writing (e.g. email) prior to the due date lodgement of the assignment. Anticipate that it may take a few days to receive a reply. The grounds for granting an extension include health problems, compassionate reasons and other extenuating circumstances. Extensions will usually only be granted for a maximum of one week, but can be longer at the discretion of the Chairperson of the Academic Progress Committee if substantiated with evidence such as a medical certificate. Only original documents or certified copies of originals will be accepted.
    You will be notified by email to your University of Adelaide student email account of the outcome of your application. If your extension is granted then it is your responsibility to keep in contact with the course coordinator and to hand in the assessment with a copy of the email (or other document) approving the extension. Failure to submit an assessment item on time without an approved extension will incur a penalty as detailed under ‘Late Submission of Work’.

    Longer than one week
    If you require an extension for longer than one week, please contact the Course Co-ordinator TBA to discuss your request. Please submit any applications TBA copied into the Program Administrator jacqui.howard@adelaide.edu.au. If you require an extension for longer than a week due to illness, a medical certificate will be required.

    Failure to submit an assessment item on time without an approved extension will incur a penalty as detailed under ‘Late Submission of Work’.

    Late Submission of Work
    All assignments (quizzes) should be should be completed by the due date.
    Late submission without an approved extension will be penalised at the rate of 10% of available marks for each day after the due date. Work submitted more than ten days after the due date may be returned unmarked. This action will be taken to prevent students who do get their work in on time being disadvantaged.

    COURSE GRADING
    Please note that Counselling and Psychotherapy Theories is assessed according to the M10 (Mark Scheme). Please see below for more information on this.
    Course Grading

    Grades for your performance in this course will be awarded in accordance with the following scheme:

    M10 (Coursework Mark Scheme)
    Grade Mark Description
    FNS   Fail No Submission
    F 1-49 Fail
    P 50-64 Pass
    C 65-74 Credit
    D 75-84 Distinction
    HD 85-100 High Distinction
    CN   Continuing
    NFE   No Formal Examination
    RP   Result Pending

    Further details of the grades/results can be obtained from Examinations.

    Grade Descriptors are available which provide a general guide to the standard of work that is expected at each grade level. More information at Assessment for Coursework Programs.

    Final results for this course will be made available through Access Adelaide.

  • Student Feedback

    The University places a high priority on approaches to learning and teaching that enhance the student experience. Feedback is sought from students in a variety of ways including on-going engagement with staff, the use of online discussion boards and the use of Student Experience of Learning and Teaching (SELT) surveys as well as GOS surveys and Program reviews.

    SELTs are an important source of information to inform individual teaching practice, decisions about teaching duties, and course and program curriculum design. They enable the University to assess how effectively its learning environments and teaching practices facilitate student engagement and learning outcomes. Under the current SELT Policy (http://www.adelaide.edu.au/policies/101/) course SELTs are mandated and must be conducted at the conclusion of each term/semester/trimester for every course offering. Feedback on issues raised through course SELT surveys is made available to enrolled students through various resources (e.g. MyUni). In addition aggregated course SELT data is available.

  • Student Support
  • Policies & Guidelines
  • Fraud Awareness

    Students are reminded that in order to maintain the academic integrity of all programs and courses, the university has a zero-tolerance approach to students offering money or significant value goods or services to any staff member who is involved in their teaching or assessment. Students offering lecturers or tutors or professional staff anything more than a small token of appreciation is totally unacceptable, in any circumstances. Staff members are obliged to report all such incidents to their supervisor/manager, who will refer them for action under the university's student’s disciplinary procedures.

The University of Adelaide is committed to regular reviews of the courses and programs it offers to students. The University of Adelaide therefore reserves the right to discontinue or vary programs and courses without notice. Please read the important information contained in the disclaimer.