New Research on Governance Challenges for Ecosystem-Based Adaptation in Bangladesh

Environment Institute member Professor Melissa Nursey-Bray has co-authored a new article examining the governance challenges of implementing ecosystem-based adaptation (EbA) in Bangladesh. The paper, written with Syed Mohammad Aminur Rahman and Md. Masud-All-Kamal, explores how wetlands, which are vital for biodiversity and community resilience, are increasingly under threat from climate change and ecological degradation.

EbA is widely recognised as a community-led approach that supports both the conservation of ecosystems and the strengthening of local resilience. However, the study highlights that its effectiveness is often limited by governance barriers.

Key governance challenges identified include:

• Limited transparency in project spending
• Inadequate community participation
• Misreading of local power dynamics
• Exclusion of local knowledge and skills

They stress that inclusive and transparent governance frameworks are critical for ensuring EbA's success. They emphasise the importance of addressing power imbalances and integrating local knowledge into planning and implementation. Without this, poor governance can undermine outcomes and even create unintended social conflicts.

This research provides valuable insights for policymakers and practitioners working to conserve wetlands while enhancing community resilience in the face of climate change.

 Read the full article here: Governance challenges to realising the potential of ecosystem-based adaptation in Bangladesh