APP MTH 4124 - Decision Science - Honours

North Terrace Campus - Semester 2 - 2024

This course is focused on equipping students with simulation techniques to underpin decision making. Simulation is widely used to model systems, to evaluate risk, and to optimise objective functions, with the goal to inform decisions. Building up from uniform random generation, some of the key simulation techniques used for efficient simulation to support decision-making will be presented. Topics covered are: Uniform random number and random variable generation; random process generation; discrete-event simulation; basic statistical analysis of simulation data; variance reduction techniques; rare-event simulation; randomized optimization; applications in systems modelling, risk analysis and optimisation.

  • General Course Information
    Course Details
    Course Code APP MTH 4124
    Course Decision Science - Honours
    Coordinating Unit Mathematical Sciences
    Term Semester 2
    Level Undergraduate
    Location/s North Terrace Campus
    Units 3
    Contact Up to 3 hours per week
    Available for Study Abroad and Exchange Y
    Prerequisites (MATHS 1012 or MATHS 1004) and (MATHS 2103 or MATHS 2107)
    Incompatible APP MTH 3124
    Assumed Knowledge Proficiency in at least one of R, Python, MATLAB or Julia
    Restrictions Honours Students Only
    Course Description This course is focused on equipping students with simulation techniques to underpin decision making. Simulation is widely used to model systems, to evaluate risk, and to optimise objective functions, with the goal to inform decisions. Building up from uniform random generation, some of the key simulation techniques used for efficient simulation to support decision-making will be presented. Topics covered are: Uniform random number and random variable generation; random process generation; discrete-event simulation; basic statistical analysis of simulation data; variance reduction techniques; rare-event simulation; randomized optimization; applications in systems modelling, risk analysis and optimisation.
    Course Staff

    Course Coordinator: Mr Mark Stewart


    This course is focused on equipping students with simulation
    techniques to underpin decision-making. Simulation is widely used to
    model systems, to evaluate risk, and to optimise objective functions,
    with the goal to inform decisions. Building up from uniform random
    generation, some of the key simulation techniques used for efficient
    simulation to support decision-making will be presented.
    Students will be able to utilise: uniform random number and random
    variable generation; random process generation; discrete-event
    simulation; basic statistical analysis of simulation data;
    applications in systems modelling and risk analysis.

    Course Timetable

    The full timetable of all activities for this course can be accessed from Course Planner.

  • Learning Outcomes
    Course Learning Outcomes

    Upon completion of this course, students will be able to:

    1. communicate how randomness and controlled variation can be used to model complex systems in a range of application domains such as industry, health, and transportation.

    2. create a model of a real-world problem specified in words and implement it as a discrete-event simulation.

    3. validate results from a discrete-event simulation.

    4. explore scenarios using simulation to elicit and compare possibilities.

    5. systematically simulate to derive quantitative information with measures of confidence.

    6. design simulation-based workflows to support decision-making in real-world contexts.

    University Graduate Attributes

    No information currently available.

  • Learning Resources
    Required Resources
    Julia programming language, v1.5 or later.
    Recommended Resources
    All assignments, tutorials, handouts and solutions, where appropriate, will be made available on MyUni as the course progresses.
    Online Learning
    All assignments, tutorials, handouts and solutions, where appropriate, will be made available on MyUni as the course progresses.
  • Learning & Teaching Activities
    Learning & Teaching Modes
    The course material largely appears in the form of short videos, and
    pre-reading materials. Face-to-face sessions will focus on practicle
    implementation of the ideas presented in this material. Students are
    expected to participate in all sessions and online. Three main
    assessments will form the basis of both learning and assessment -- for
    first in the form of a sequence of quizzes, and the second and third in
    larger staged activities.
    Workload

    The information below is provided as a guide to assist students in engaging appropriately with the course requirements.

    Activity Quantity Workload hours
    Course content (videos, reading, external sources) 32
    Practice and formative review 36
    Practicals (including preparation time) 6 18
    Assignments 3 70
    Total 156
    Learning Activities Summary
    1. Introduction to using randomness in simulation

      This subtopic will introduce the fundamentals of randomness in simulation -- why it's useful in data and decision science, and the mathematics underpinning it. It will set you up for future weeks by introducing random number, variable, and process generation.

    2. Discrete event simulation

      Discrete event simulation (DES) is a cornerstone of simulation techniques for decision science. This subtopic will look at the applications of DES, and explore how to create your own DES. It will explain the assumptions and terminology and provide simple examples.

    3. Instrumentation, test and validation

      A primary advantage of simulation is that it can generate data. But this is not useful unless one can (i) be confident that the simulation is doing what is expected, and (ii) systematically control the data being generated. This subtopic will consider how to instrument a simulation to obtain data, and how to check and validate that the simulation is doing what is expected.

    4. Exploration

      The key advantage of simulation is the ability to test hypothetical situations, so-called “what if” scenarios. This subtopic will teach how to explore a parameter space of possibilities and compare results from simulations. We will revisit the questions of how to best model real situations. You will also examine some of the practical aspects of obtaining data from simulations.

    5. Statistical analysis of simulation data

      This subtopic will look at how to analyse the outputs of simulations statistically. It will cover appropriate summary statistics such as variance and some simple approaches to variance reduction. It will also cover some of the practical aspects of simulation such as burn in and parallelisation.

    6. Applications to systems modelling and risk analysis

      The course will finish with consideration of case studies of simulation applied to decision-making in industry.

  • Assessment

    The University's policy on Assessment for Coursework Programs is based on the following four principles:

    1. Assessment must encourage and reinforce learning.
    2. Assessment must enable robust and fair judgements about student performance.
    3. Assessment practices must be fair and equitable to students and give them the opportunity to demonstrate what they have learned.
    4. Assessment must maintain academic standards.

    Assessment Summary

    Assessment task Task type Weighting Learning outcomes
    Task 1 Ongoing quizzes 35% All
    Task 2 Implementation task 25% 1-4
    Task 3 Project report 40% All
    Assessment Detail
    Assessment task Task type Weighting Learning outcomes
    Task 1 Ongoing quizzes 35% All
    Task 2 Implementation task 25% 1-4
    Task 3 Project report 40% All
    Submission
    All submissions are online.
    Course Grading

    Grades for your performance in this course will be awarded in accordance with the following scheme:

    M11 (Honours Mark Scheme)
    GradeGrade reflects following criteria for allocation of gradeReported on Official Transcript
    Fail A mark between 1-49 F
    Third Class A mark between 50-59 3
    Second Class Div B A mark between 60-69 2B
    Second Class Div A A mark between 70-79 2A
    First Class A mark between 80-100 1
    Result Pending An interim result RP
    Continuing Continuing CN

    Further details of the grades/results can be obtained from Examinations.

    Grade Descriptors are available which provide a general guide to the standard of work that is expected at each grade level. More information at Assessment for Coursework Programs.

    Final results for this course will be made available through Access Adelaide.

  • Student Feedback

    The University places a high priority on approaches to learning and teaching that enhance the student experience. Feedback is sought from students in a variety of ways including on-going engagement with staff, the use of online discussion boards and the use of Student Experience of Learning and Teaching (SELT) surveys as well as GOS surveys and Program reviews.

    SELTs are an important source of information to inform individual teaching practice, decisions about teaching duties, and course and program curriculum design. They enable the University to assess how effectively its learning environments and teaching practices facilitate student engagement and learning outcomes. Under the current SELT Policy (http://www.adelaide.edu.au/policies/101/) course SELTs are mandated and must be conducted at the conclusion of each term/semester/trimester for every course offering. Feedback on issues raised through course SELT surveys is made available to enrolled students through various resources (e.g. MyUni). In addition aggregated course SELT data is available.

  • Student Support
  • Policies & Guidelines
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